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แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Business แสดงบทความทั้งหมด
แสดงบทความที่มีป้ายกำกับ Business แสดงบทความทั้งหมด

วันพุธที่ 16 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

The Business Model of Think Tanks and Rapid Prototyping

Large companies often have research and development departments, where they define new strategies and prototypes that can sell their company in the market for consumers. This is how they come up with new services and products in order to appease their customers and clients. Without innovation, a large company may be too cumbersome, slow and have to compete with non-competitive.

Although customers and clients say they want change, the reality is that people do not want too muchchange, but they want to add new features, designs, and occasional changes. Of course, if a company has become too large, and often they can not do more to research and development in-house and feel outsource.

In this case, to competent and trusted suppliers to do to find the discrete manufacturing, and design companies that are willing to put a lid on the things that they keep working. Sometimes large companies will outsource, think tanks, which are able to doRapid Prototyping and discrete manufacturing.

But one must ask whether this is a good business model? Outsourcing companies are really in their R & D departments interested in? It turns out that they are many government bodies, and also looking to do so. Many companies in industry research and military-industrial complex, like the idea, prototyping and project management teams outside of their company.

If a think tank or outsourced innovation team to be sworn in toConfidentiality, and take the services at a much lower cost then it makes sense for the company to go further. The reality is that a company which is based on this research to achieve a good profit, and save the company millions of dollars. They earn their money with their clients save money, and therefore makes it a very good business model. Remember that all of this, and remember.



วันเสาร์ที่ 12 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Selling a Business - What Buyers Are Looking For

Selling your business must not be complicated, but it is a process that is unique and one that most entrepreneurs do not have much experience with.

What buyers want in a business
Business buyers are a fickle bunch. Most of them (some even say 90%) will never actually buy a business. The role of the Business Broker is to qualify the serious buyers from those who are "window shopping". This is a crucial roleBrokerage firms that play. The focus of this article is to provide some key elements that seek the most "serious" buyers in a business review for sale.

Historical cash flow
It is an expression that says "Cash is King". This is a very true statement, if you intend to sell a business are. Buyers are very interested in companies that have a successful track record of historical earnings and cash flow. If you are an owner thinking of an exit plan for your company,Take a look at the past two to three years of your finances. Determine what is the cash flow. If you need help, talk to your accountant or business broker for assistance. It is very difficult to develop a plan to lose the money or who sell only marginally profitable. All too often hear that a real estate owner wants to "sell my business - but it has potential." Potential is great, but it also needs to cash flow.

If the cash flow sustainable?
A buyer is not onlyInterest in historical, how much profit is generated in the company, but is interested more so if the results are sustainable. A buyer is a company to be interested in an excellent outcome history, only if he or she believes that they buy the company and the profits do not evaporate when they are made the sale. If you have a business where the whole operation depends on you being there - then it is a difficult kind of business sale. If you own, where yousuccessfully train and transition countries, a new owner with little interference by the customer or the results - these are the types of companies that have sold more quickly.

Is the business priced right?
If a venture has a strong historical earnings, sustainable income and easy for the transition - is yours but not exact prices - the company will be difficult, too. First steps of the evaluation (or price) right for a company to sell is crucial. Example - if youown a small business that generates $ 75,000 in earnings each year, an owner / operator and you expect that a price of $ 1,000,000 to ask, it is extremely difficult if not impossible to sell, too. Remember that most small businesses are being evaluated 2-3x "seller's discretionary cash" if you think about a sale price. If you need help, talk to a broker or a firm rating available. If you on the sale of your business please be realistic about the seriousness of the issuePrice.

Potential
Do not go with an intermediary "I think of the sale. My business earns me at 50,000 U.S. dollars per year, but it has potential, I would ask to half a million dollars for them." Must have a certain potential for a sale. Potential buyers expect. If there are none, then it will be very difficult to sell your business. If this is all what you do offer, you must re-examine your sales strategy very closely. Buyers will naturally ask whether there isa lot of potential in the business, why else have you done with him. This is a very important point.



วันศุกร์ที่ 11 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Intellectual Property Strategies - 7 Tips to Grow Your Business With an IP Strategy

Intellectual Property (IP) assets are important for many companies. Proper leveraging of IP assets can enhance a competitive advantage, revenue, expand product lines and create an "innovation culture" in the company.

Many people mistakenly believe that innovation is limited to "high tech" companies or those with a large research and development. Most businesses have IP assets such as business processes) (internal and external proceduresCustomer lists, a company, brand / identity innovations of company personnel and more developed.

Regardless of the industry or increase the size of your company's intellectual property strategy to your business. It's never too early to think about this strategy - Early planning can accelerate growth and reduce the risk of future problems.

1. Understand the different types of IP assets. An important first step in developing an IP --Strategy is to understand the different types of IP assets and how to strengthen it business. Copyrights, trademarks, patents and trade secrets are some of the most common types of IP assets. These plants have different levels of protection and different approach is needed to protect the asset.

2. Identify types of IP suitable for your business. A successful strategy for intellectual property consider the various types of intellectualProperty, which are a logical "to achieve fit for the company and the company's goals.

3. Define IP goals. Define goals (both short and long term), support your business objectives. An IP strategy to support business goals by increasing revenue, the creation of competitive advantage in attracting investment and positioning the company as an "Innovator". The IP strategy also supports the expansion of existing products / services, promotea "team environment" and raise the valuation of the company.

4. Protection of confidential information. Every company has confidential and proprietary information, the proper management requires. Diligent use of a written Confidentiality / Proprietary Information Agreement is an important method to protect the confidential and proprietary information. This agreement will be signed by everyone who has access to confidential / proprietary information, such asEmployees, contractors, suppliers, consultants, investors, board members and potential clients.

5. Educate and encourage innovation. Many companies assume that innovative activities of research and development group, or for staff are limited with modern scientific degrees. Although these groups and individuals to an IP strategy, each person in a company are important, is a potential innovator. Innovations are often created to solve problems or improve an existingProduct or service. Everyone is capable of finding solutions, even if the development is not the solution to give part of their function.

6. Manage all innovations. Identify innovation is a crucial step in the creation of intellectual property and leveraging assets. Implementing an innovative program disclosed that all the employees to easily create and submit descriptions of their innovations can. Be submitted once, a tracking system monitors the status of each innovationDisclosure. This tracking system should identify deadlines upcoming public announcements and other activities that enhance innovation.

7. Take Action. Be active in implementing an IP strategy and the identification of new innovations. Restrict activities to current products and services - look for unmet needs in related markets and to create intellectual property in these areas.

Identifying, developing and leveraging IP assets will take time. Review your businessGoals and start today to develop an IP strategy that strengthens and supports these goals.



วันพุธที่ 9 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

The Business Architecture of Conglomerates - Acciona (Spain)

Conglomerates) are companies with a diversified business model (. They were popular in the sixties, when the investment was less specialized approach. During this time, the company could improve the risk / return profile by diversifying the economy, with businesses from other areas. In this way the risk was reduced through a harmonization of the revenue from the various sectors.

The other idea was that an independent entity could be organized on a larger scale, within the same companyand following a management approach.

Today, many of these companies are divided, but there are many examples on the left: General Electric, is a famous example, and ITT Corporation is an example that is often quoted.

When conglomerates are difficult to categorize, financial information brokers such as Thompson Financial setup a separate area for conglomerates. Also search in Google Finance, you get an overview of conglomerates, with companies such as: Philips,Siemens, ABB, etc.

Not present in the index of conglomerates is the Spanish company Acciona, but the company has the same properties. For example, in 1999, was the business of the company from the following categories:
Construction and real estate law (with 44% of total profits)
Urban and Environmental Services (7.7%)
Concessions and Infrastructure (0%)
Energy (4%)
Logistics and airport services (13.6%)
Others (29.2%)

In 2006, the business model issummarized similar except for a few changes: The infrastructure is now the most important sector, is an independent real estate business and water (management was added). This shows that the company is eager to grow, with growing demand for water (management).

The 2005 annual report states: "More than 200 km of roads, highways and railroads built (infrastructure)." We avoid 1.78 million tons of CO2 emissions per year. We produce 1.8 million KV of clean energy per year(energy). "We have purified more than 28 million m3 of water with our
purifiers.We have the capacity to m a ke 4 million m3 of water drinkable every day. (Urban and environmental services). Our sea routes have removed 120,000 cars and 20,000 semi-trailers from the roads, which also means that 4.4 million litres of fuels are saved each year. (Logistics and transport).

Then comes the organization. I have looked at the corporate values. And these seem to match with a company of such Size and diversity. Here is the list of values:
Honesty ... Leadership ... Excellence ... Concern for the environment ... Social responsibility ... The focus on the long-term ... Ability to pay ... Customer focus ... Innovation ... Caring for people.

Ten core values. A first impression is that these values is a summary of the values of the individual divisions of the company. For an employee mention a number of ten values just too much and take themconsidered. For managing this task must also so difficult.

Then the evaluation of the company. This is the hardest part. Looking back over the year this company has achieved continuous growth in performance with a double-digit growth in profits. But now the question is, will this growth rate continues, then? This is the most difficult question. There are so many areas and indicators to consider.

At the company's homepage, it gives an overview of the opinions ofFinancial analysts about the expectations. These statements give display a well-diversified. The analysis of opinions greatly differ: Buy (4 times), hold (1), increase (1), neutral (2) reduce to (3), Sale (4). (What needs to be added is that the final recommendation by June 2006).

Conglomerates are complex undertakings. They compete in the era of real investments with highly focused companies. The inherent complexity of the company has one disadvantage: it is difficult to benchmark for others. Onthe other hand, the company is unique and, it may generate split-off's in the near future.

Hans Bool



วันอาทิตย์ที่ 6 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Net Income, EBIT, EBITDA And SDCF - What Is The Right Metric To Use For Business Valuation?

The most commonly used "earnings figures" used for small to mid-market business valuation are Net income (NI), Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT), Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) and Seller's Discretionary Cash Flow (SDCF). With a variety of metrics to choose from it is natural for a business owner to ask "which is the right one to use for my business". To answer the question, first we need a quick background on what are these earnings metrics.

Ø NI: NI is net income of the company after deducting all expenses of the company, including all operating costs, owners and officers, salaries, interest, taxes, etc. Some people regard this as the "true earnings", but for many small to medium enterprises market, based on a constant quest to minimize taxes, this figure may be grossly underestimated and is not a true picture of the company's earnings stream.

ØEBIT: EBIT is the net profit of the company before the funding and payroll taxes. The reason for using this metric is that high tax accounting and owner dependent and a pretax profit of EUR look at the profits would be a better indicator of the income stream are. Also, the interest payments are a function of financing the company's strategy and varies depending on preference of the debt-equity ratio of property. The resulting leverage can artificially inflateor the air from the NI. EBIT result shows a figure that is adjusted for these variables to reflect a more accurate picture of the outcome.

Ø EBITDA: The accounting treatment of depreciation for many companies is significantly different from the actual cash flow impact of these elements have on the business. EBITDA allows a consideration of the profitability of the business before factoring in these two positions. One must be aware that this may be a highly misleadingIndicator based on the characteristics of the business write-downs and adjustments to EBITDA are almost always necessary to obtain a true picture of the revenue.

Ø SDCF: For smaller companies, where the owner, the business can be seen as a "job", can the true measure of profitability, the sum of all funds of the owners from the business, including salaries, benefits and other perks.

Actual

Ø EBIT = Net income + interest + Taxes

Ø EBITDA = EBIT + Depreciation + Amortization

Ø SDCF = EBITDA + Owner / Officer 's Salary + Benefits + Perks

So, to answer the question: "What outcome is right for my company?" Depends on the type and size of a business and an understanding of the metric may be closer to the actual result. For many mid-market companies is the appropriate metric is likely to EBIT or EBITDA.

Once the correct metric is identified, the> Entrepreneur has the range of multiples that may mean for the chosen metrics. For example, tend to-earnings ratio for most small businesses vary from 1 to 3 times SDCF and the earnings ratio for mid-sized firms are more likely to be 3 to 5 times EBIT or 3 to 7 times EBITDA.

However, companies tend to be more unique than typical and multiples, which is good for a company may be too low or too high for another. The more unusualThe company is, the more likely it is that the multiplier is the typical outdoor range.



วันเสาร์ที่ 5 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

What to Consider For a Small Business Backup

Old school back-up methods no longer work, even when it comes to small businesses. Such methods will be a risky endeavor, because it's a good chance that they might not be up to the mark. If they are small businesses, it is imperative that you choose something that's sure, and here you can save and restore your data quickly and efficiently.

It's important - Better Believe It

The whole problem lies in the fact that entrepreneurs do notnot too much importance to reverse. Most of them daily backups, without noticing that there are many other facets of the backup, and data backup is also dependent on the workflow and real-time requirements of a small business.

The Tape Drive Process

Where companies backups are concerned, to use most of the solutions to a server that allows the use of tape drive that is integrated for the data used up again. After the work finished for the day is to run a particular script is toTake the backup of the data on the server. In times of the script and the data supported over the network. The tape will be replaced at regular intervals depending on the needs of the company. More often than not an entrepreneur believes that they have done all that is needed to be done when it is back to small business through this process.

Valuation Data

The only problem with the above method is the fact that they are backed up data, not just once inone days, but a lot of time in the day. More importantly, we must recognize that when it comes to business backup, that all data are not the same crucial. So the first thing an entrepreneur needs to do to the data, which in turn would assess a large part in determining a credible and effective recovery strategy for the small business sector.

No Back up - Means Trouble

Small businesses moral support role. TheData on a personal computer does not have a backup or saved even by a simple backup operation using an external storage device. However, when it comes to business data, you can not be too careful. As mentioned above, the identification of critical data is important, but also of the utmost importance that the evaluation of your needs that help is to determine the kind of small business backup solution that you would choose.

If you choose, you have to worry aboutLoss of your data. There will always be available.



วันศุกร์ที่ 4 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Business Strategy Fundamentals

Over the years I have met and worked with hundreds of entrepreneurs. At one time or another, many of them have written a business plan. But very few of them have a working group of business strategy. A business plan and a business strategy are two very different tools. A business plan is prepared, as a rule for a financing partner, either a bank or an investor. The goal of the plan is to let the investors know about the business andtheir potential for success, to encourage them to invest in the company.

A business strategy is quite different. Instead of a document for investors, this is a plan for the owner to follow. It begins with an assessment of the company "targets. Where the operator is that the company in 5, 10 or 20 years, both in terms of market value and cash flow? What are the plans for withdrawing from the deal? Is it one soldoutside the party or key employees, or it will be handed over children of the owner?

Next, we need to do a thorough assessment of the current situation of the company. This includes an assessment of the company and an assessment of the company's "strengths and weaknesses. The more thorough the evaluation, the better the possible outcome, but even a cursory review is helpful.

Most companies have a tendency to identify strengths and weaknesses, to exclusivelythe contributions of top management. The approach must be greater than that to get a true assessment. A broader approach includes surveys and interviews with key staff of all levels. A side effect of the interviews and surveys it provides significant insights into the possibilities of the company.

Should be considered in the evaluation benchmarking. Benchmarking to identify areas where a company above or below the industry average. This analysis can immediately identify areas of opportunity.

Now we have to overcome a strategic plan for the company 'weaknesses and exploit their strengths to create value and generate the required cash flow. Evaluation is the key to this process. Most companies have never conducted an assessment to They are ready for sale or donation of the company. It makes no sense. If we want a specific value in the future goal, we will not know the current value, and the method of> Review, which is used in our market? By a current valuation, we can develop a plan that will use the principles of value in the assessment to build the value of the company.

Once we have a conceptual strategic plan to have, we need these tactics are likely to be determined to achieve this plan. "Strategy is" most frequently as an elaborate and systematic plan of action a particular target or targets to achieve defined, while the "tactics" are the actionableSteps to implement the strategy. With a well thought out strategy of the company focused and keeps the target in the implementation and monitoring of a list of actionable tactics ensures real results.

Tactics are the specific tools you use to implement your strategy. Their tactics have to adapt to market conditions. For example, your strategy, you can have multiple sites. Her first tactic is to acquire other companies, like your in strategically important locations. Butmay find that it is not qualified or motivated sellers in your target regions. You have to change tactics and build your own office, the desired location.

Using tactics into force provisionally, it is time to start implementing your corporate strategy. This includes building your team, you develop your reports, creating your systems and procedures and putting in place internal controls. When building your team, you should clear agreements with each team member haveabout their roles and responsibilities to you and your company. Clear communication is essential for implementing a successful corporate strategy.

Make sure that the coverage is set up to give you the information you need to make sure that everything is implemented and running smoothly. Good reporting relieves much of the stress of running a business, because you know what is happening and why it happens.

Good reporting is also part of a good internalControls. You need to have internal controls to prevent not only fraud and theft, but also to ensure that the work is done in the order you expect.

Creating a viable and effective systems and procedures that enable you to not be the business through the management systems running on the management of people. Available with the right systems, you can build your business as big as you want and the efficiency and high profitability.



วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 3 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

5 Things You Must Do Well When Buying a Business to Not Get Burned

Are you not sure what business to have to buy, what do you know what a fair deal?

Martin Smith thought he was buying an established company with good credit and collections claims. The day after settlement the surprises began.

Inventory could not be used because the expiration date had past. Money shown as loans and has already been collected. Vendors who were only willing to payment by delivery. More than 100,000 U.S. dollars on the real problems should have foundduring the purchase process, business, and Martin emerged almost closed off.

Can you be too surprised himself? Of course not.

You have the power not to end up like Martin.

Owning your own business is part of the "American Dream". The purchase of a company has many advantages compared to a start from scratch if you know how. Be prepared and get all the benefits of buying an existing business.

Tangible benefits such as existing cash flow, existingcustomer base, existing systems, knowledgeable employees, and locations can be obtained cheaper by buying an existing business than starting from scratch.

1. Understand and Know What You do Well and Like

You must really look at the activities you like to do and find a business that allows you to do them. For instance some people want customers to come to them. A retail store may work well for them. On the other hand some owners would loose their minds staying in a Save every day, maybe something will work with outside sales for them.

Are you a person, a thinker, a leading provider or seller? Do you take continuous hours, have flexibility, etc. How much money you need to purchase? How much money do you need per week?

Do you think it is the process of buying the company is not the same as if a. Do anything to make sure that you buy you will love running.

2. A comprehensive search for a > Business

Make sure that you know how to find a deal. Not only to one source, but to truly check several reliable sources to the business that is right for you to find.

To systematize your notes so that you know what you considered. Make sure you compare your strengths and weaknesses with the daily tasks of running the business.

3. Understand and appreciate the tasks properly

Understand the basic techniques of financial value>business; it’s cash flow and other assets. Know how to prepare a basic business plan in order to make projections into the future.

Understand how the business is getting its customers. Know how it delivers goods and services. Know the cash flow and how you will keep the current cash flow and then grow the cash flow.

4. Know how to structure and finance a business

Have a basic understanding of how the business valuation and Related tie up cash flow. Make sure you know, a number of possible ways to cooperate to overcome a transaction to various risks.

Understand what can be financed by a conventional bank loan, SBA loan or a seller take-back. Do you understand how to handle your outline, and it slipped into a definitive agreement enforceable.

5. Perform due diligence carefully and correctly

Know what to look at the investigation of a company. Know how to bind records in the source documents.Understand inventory, equipment, vehicle titles and other problems. Do you understand what appear to billing. Make sure that you get paid, have agreed on what you, too.

Bonus tip

Realize that the broker is almost always the seller. For most small business purchases, the buyer will go through most of the procedures on their own. Make sure you know enough to negotiate the selection of the right companies and a fair deal.



วันอังคารที่ 1 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Formats of a Business Plan

A business plan is basically a tool for decision making. The contents of a business plan is not fixed. In fact, include the format and content of the gates. Plans Business in general, all information necessary for a decision on the pros and cons of pursuing an objective is decidedly necessary.

Most of the time, the banks are very particularly about the default settings, so a business plan for a loan from the Bank aims to build acogent report on the Company's ability to give back to the loan taken. And requires a business plan for each project, "Equity Financing" has to include an explanation on why and how the existing resources and future opportunities for growth can exit to the large guest head.

While a business plan, knowledge from different disciplines of the company is required, this may include, finance, marketing, human resource management, operations managementand management of intellectual property. A business plan can be seen as a collection of sub-plans to be seen. Each sub-plan may be affected more than one of the various disciplines of business.

In terms of a "format" of a business plan depends strongly on the context of the presentation. One of the most popular formats is the "elevator pitch". It is generally known as "teaser" to attract the interest of potential customers, or use, including "facilitators". Organizations also prefer the oral presentationinitiated with the aim to be an interest to the investor to go ahead and read the written text of the presentation.

These usually contain only the summary, with a few key graphs. In the case of a new product or service will be launched, presenting also a few things about the product. There is also the 'internal operational plan "that contains information about everything that is required by the administration, including, this is of no use or interest to the external usageOwners. This is a bit more informal.

You might want to read more: Free business plan templates and sample business plan example



วันอาทิตย์ที่ 29 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Business Valuation is Critical


What is Business Valuation?

The term business valuation is the method under which the company is worth determined. This usually happens when the business to sell if the company seeks additional funds from the banks if the company is considering on extra investors, or if the company is looking at merging with another organization.

Aspects of evaluating a> Business

A business is worth what someone is willing to pay for it and thus its value will vary from person to person. There are many ways to value a company and the final price will fluctuate according to the method used.

When a business for sale, the price which the seller will usually never get the prize. This is because the seller is the perception of the value is much higher in general than by the buyer. The final price is usuallyin between, because the buyer and seller to negotiate an agreed amount.

Price versus ability to generate profits

When buying a company to obtain professional advice regarding the evaluation. They must be glad that you do not pay more than what you think it is worth. When you pay too much and later encounters financial problems, will reduce your capital reserves very quickly, because the company did not perform to the level specifiedthe seller.

Typically, a company should be balanced against the opportunity to evaluate it to make profits. Other factors, such as for example the ability to generate good cash flows or the consistency of the profits or the potential for growth and the absence of competitors, will have an impact on the price. Since every business is unique, it is important that the most appropriate method for assessing the justice that has the activity concerned and it is to use potential.

Find True value of the business

If you buy a company, it is important to calculate the true value of the company's offer. This can be a problem for a potential buyer. It is for this reason that the purchaser obtain professional advice should be both a business and as an appraiser or accountant, and from a business broker who deals in the type of business offered by the seller.

Viewed from the perspective of the buyer from buying a> Company is an investment decision, as with any investment decision, the net value or importance to the company's ability to provide income based.

These proceeds will be represented by the profits of enterprises, so that the value of the available gains an influence on the asset (or price) they have, and finally agreed upon by both parties. One area that needs special attention is business or goodwill.

Goodwill value has many definitions, but one of the simplerExplanations of goodwill value, because it assumes that the business is already running with an established client or customer for some time, customers or customer base will come to hold the company for their needs, so that a value as Goodwill known.

Price based on asset values

If a company brought to market and sell, the owner (seller) is at a price based on the asset value, and its ability to generate profits to askfor the potential new owners. Assets could mean machinery and equipment, inventory, branding, trademarks and licenses, etc. are from the economy. Valuation of assets is fairly simple. But on arrival at the actual value of the assets is not always easy.

For example, the assets would be valued in the books of the company in a different valuation than in the current market. Some assets (eg computers) may be in the business books are at $ 4000original cost less depreciation and yet because of the advancement in technology, the same computer could now be worth half that.

A potential owner will therefore only be willing to pay the market value, rather than the original cost, minus depreciation. Another intangible asset known as goodwill is estimated, (already discussed above). Also another asset (which may be called immaterial) is the intellectual property.

Intellectual property refers to patents, trademarks and other tradeAnd design, they belong on the economy. Because they are unique to the business they have a value.



วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 26 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Business Valuation - Assets Don't Dictate a "Basement" Price

Too often, corporate customers and brokers rationalize the purchase price of a negative cash transaction by the value of the assets available for sale. The argument is that, if the value of property X, the Company shall not be less than X, because even on the rainiest day, could sell one of these assets to recoup the initial investment.

That is an argument only if you have no interest in making money. If you are the businessMake money, you have to discount heavily the value of those assets to the fact that they're not income properties are illiquid and the opportunity costs.

Buying a business is a risk / reward set. The acquired assets generated a return of more than a weighted average of the buyer the cost of capital or assets will cost money instead of earning money.

Consider again the negative cash transaction with a substantial asset base andTo justify buyer that an offer price on the resale value on these assets. Are these buyers as a waste disposal costs? Storage costs? There is also an active market for the resale of these assets? How quickly they can be converted into cash?

I'm not saying that a company with a break-even cash flow and a purchase price is fully secured by the assets minimal risk. But I will argue that in most cases provide minimal return. Risk and return, not mutuallyexclusive concepts. The available yield of an investment is the return of all other investments with the same excess risk in order to attract investment. If a similar return can be achieved elsewhere with less risk, then why any informed investor would assume the greater risk for less return? This is the concept of opportunity cost.

Now you can argue that the intrigues of the discussed negative cash business with the purchase price fully collateralizedby assets, the potential of the assets that ultimately generate a return greater than that on other investments. This can be a valid argument. However, you must think about why these assets have potential. Is it about what you bring, that the buyer or the seller, bringing to the table? When you create the opportunity as a buyer, then for the assets, why are you willing to pay the former owners of this potential?

The seller needs to bring in additional benefits forTable in more than the resale value of the assets to justify the full resale value for the assets. Examples include: customer lists, supplier relationships, a talented workforce, management team, distribution network, research and development, etc. If there are no additional benefits offered by the seller, then why you should buy the assets? Why not buy a similar group of assets elsewhere (possibly cheaper to produce) with the same capacity to the desired return on investment?(So your leverage necessary that the assets are discounted)

Risk, return, opportunity costs and asset markets will be held in conjunction with the ability of any other consideration, in order to adequately assess the suitability of a potential business partner acquisition. Please note, you will quickly discover that the assets of a break-even or negative cash does not dictate the business a "no basement" price should a buyer be willing to pay for the company. If there is noback, offered by the seller, attracting an investment in the assets (either cash or) other intangible assets, then the buyer's assets should be off. If not, misled, what to buy these assets? The possibility of losing money every year?



วันศุกร์ที่ 20 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

How to Value a Business - Advanced Concepts For Adding Value

To know how to value a company is crucial for the owners want to sell. Especially important is the knowledge about the key drivers that can add value. Not because you are saying to yourself your own rating. There is a lot more value, with a competent, well-known and respected professional to do that for you. Especially if he has made with experience in your industry to the test.

The value of a company may be slightly different from your perspective.Let's say your company has to offer with $ 250,000 in annual cash flow. Let's also assume that you consult a list that describes value as a multiple of annual cash flow from various industries. From this manual you will have noticed that the corresponding multiplier for your industry, 6th

This would firmly in the head determines that the value of your company's 1.5 million U.S. dollars. Now change roles. Take a look at the situation from the perspective of the buyer. You are now a buyer. Youhave examined the same hand and saw the same multiple. But you're as fast as buyers believe that this deal worth $ 1.5 million is? They do not, it can be.

Their refusal to believe it is probably based on the fact that you can replicate lack of confidence in your ability to generate cash flow by the current owner. How much of this cash flow depends on unusual abilities of the current owner? Or, to his personality and charisma? After all, the full price for a pay willPersonality driven business, without an identical personality?

How to value a business, and found a number that will agree with most buyers will depend on the ability to successfully identify the business drivers that will lead to a successful transfer of ownership to. You must identify the necessary proven, effective systems and processes for critical business activities. If you do not have this, you have the choice. Either they develop, implement, or toYou will probably accept a lower valuation, without them.

It was pretty daunting does not it sounded. Let's explore this concept further. Remember at the beginning because the implicit assumption is that different industry multiples based on that performance will improve at the current level, or perhaps further. If you have proven to be effective systems and processes implemented recently, you may be able to argue successfully that a change in ownership and management notaffect performance in any way.

You may also be able to argue that the different would be for your company actually higher than the industry norm. Were your motivations in presenting this argument is that, although the industry standard based on the assumption that the performance will not be harmed by a change in management, is based. They would then suggest that in reality, very few companies that have proven effective systems and processes prevalent than the multiplespropose.

Activities to attract customers and generate revenues, you should have a list of effective systems and processes proven head. And after several of these is much better than with one. This is the biggest concern most buyers. That they are not in a position to equal or better performance of your earnings. Several methods to attract customers and generate revenues that will give buyers some confidence in the reliability of your assessment. And support your argument fora higher rating.

Every business has its own critical evaluation of driver next to customers and revenue. Analyze your own business critical. Determine which activities have the potential to cause the most problems. They are probably also the most expensive, if not make things right. These activities are probably your critical drivers. So, if you do not have effective systems for dealing with them, you need to develop and validate.

Rememberthat the value of these systems and processes is the ability to have in order to prevent you re-invent the wheel before. If you determine an effective means for dealing with a situation where you have to handle it the same way every time it occurs. No time for a creative solution, but not proven. A famous author writing about the U.S. Navy compared it with a system created by a genius, to be run by idiots.

How to value a company is a topic that question and dressed, and givenGiven rise to many experts. In some sectors, there are rules of thumb, such as a multiple of gross revenue, any kind of asset value, and the old real-estate-standard benchmarks. Some experts use the most basic methods. They are projections of future earnings or cash flow, and then turn this off with an appropriate discount factor.

The basic concept was in no way derogatory. In fact, discounting of future inflows is the method with the strongestunderlying theoretical validity. The math is fine. But the weakness that it assumes that the underlying forecasts of future cash inflows is correct. And there may be no good basis for this assumption. Other than that things will continue the trend.



วันพุธที่ 18 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

Shareholder Agreements and Buy-Sell Agreements - The Business Valuation Formula

Typically, shareholder agreements to buy or sell contracts by the majority shareholder is very smart and experienced lawyer and are written totally favorable to the majority shareholder / Corporation. Minority shareholders are required to sign these agreements and often not all the consequences of what they consider to sign it until it is too late. I'll define as too late when they try to leave the company and a liquidity event will receive a value thatfairly close to the value of the company multiplied by its percentage ownership in the company.

There are different approaches that we see used in determining the purchase price for the shares by the selling shareholders. The most common is the book value. What net book value means that all assets and subtract the debt and you get the equity or asset value. To the untrained observer, would seem fair and logical. In reality it is simply an accounting policy --Presentation and generally no relation to what the company is really worth. An example is a company that has a prime piece of real estate for its factory and the neighborhood has become hot. That facility was acquired in 1968 for 2 million U.S. dollars, with half of the value in the building and half of the country. The building has been depreciated up to 400,000 U.S. dollars and the country remains on the books of $ 1 million. A fair market value of the investment is now U.S. $ 8 million but its net book valueValue is recorded at 1.4 million U.S. dollars.

Another weakness in this approach (for the minority) is not the majority shareholders that it placed no value on the going concern or good will. Let's say you are a software company with 300 accounts, installed a cutting edge application and to grow at 30% per year. You could 10 have depreciated server, some used office furniture and virtually any other hard assets. Her book is $ 87,000. The true fair value for the company,according to a strategic buyer who really want to, can this company could be 25 million dollars. The book value is not even in the same zip code as the true value of the company.

Sometimes the parties agree on an approach based on an assessment by a qualified assessment of the company. If you're a minority shareholder, you are beaten before they have even started. Standard assessment practice allows a "lack of marketability discount" of up to 40% and a "lack of control"Until an additional discount of 40%. Say Good Bye, your ability to force the company to give you fair value.

The best way is to allow an assessment formula that will be applied if the agreement is put into effect and can also create a time for ten years in the future. My favorite is an EBITDA multiple. Certainly would be a 4 X EBITDA to establish the value of the entire company and then each shareholder would be able to increase its ownership of the company will receive% times the value. The Companyshould have the opportunity to pay them more than 5 years as the best so that the event did not disrupt the company's capital structure. One note of caution, most small companies do everything to push the results down, which would carry the value of the company with EBITDA. One example is the salaries for the owners and employees in key positions (above the market average) will be a constructive dividend. We use the term normalized EBITDA and EBITDA adjusted to add back about things like salaries, benefits and other holdersExpenditure which is not allowed if the companies the department of a large public company.

I know what you think. I already have one of these agreements in force, a minority shareholder, I will leave the company, and I want for my fair-value shares. If you do not have the evidence in the stomach, and is used mainly by the deep pockets to shareholder oppression action, you are pretty out of luck. We have some approaches that have been developed reasonablysuccessful in improving the outcomes of these unfortunate shareholders, but that the issue of a future article.



วันอังคารที่ 27 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

My Business Needs Money

The global recession and credit crisis have cut too many of our businesses, we are all in need of cash. Businesses need to go back to the basics in times like these, and you must contact that has seen you, where you were before the current environment. Unfortunately, it's time some of the ways the fringes bleeding and steeling cash flow from the core of our business scrap. It may be time to go back to basics and concentrate. Below is a list of 10 action itemsthat in these economic times, can help put money back into the bank and have your company ready for the next opportunity comes, it.

1. Focus
2. Get back to basics
3. Scrap projects that are marginally
4. See how we pay our employees
5. Check out our variable costs
6. Negotiate with creditors
7. Negotiate with suppliers
8. Fire marginal customers
9. Create a sense of urgency
10. Communicate your plan to your team, suppliers and friends

Focus morebut especially when times are hard. This is no time to try out wild ideas and money. This is a time to be sharp like a laser and focus on how to make money. Fore ask what in the bacon, which is repeatable and what your company is known. Concentrate on the customers that matter and perhaps even those who do not have the fire. It is a time for your business of waste and marginal opportunities to circumcise.

Get back to basics "is another way of saying to concentrate, toBut it goes deeper. You start your business or company on an idea which made the generated income, and money. Have expanded over time, taken on new projects, and have tried different things, some good and some not so good. It is time for your company to check and see what is not the payment of dividends. This can be a difficult task because they are emotionally involved with our ideas, but it's time to go back to the essence of what made you to decide where youare.

Scrap marginal projects is a different form of concentration and back to the basics. Any company that does not do the last few years about exactly what they started doing. You try to explore new things and expand and new ideas. These economic times will require you to projects that bleeding and / or cash will not return, what your core business is scrap. The problem is that even if a project is a great idea and can can finallyWork that you need capital to execute it properly and this is a time to save and build your cash. They know that even though a project may not bleeding, it bleeds cash resources and focus from the core of your business, that's what you should be focused on the right side now.

Our employees are our greatest asset. Most companies have a core group of employees that are critical for success, and this group produced every day. However, you may have expanded andhave brought in some marginal people who are draining the resources of the company. You can marginal producers, their compensation may be that they use up resources from the rest of the group. It is time to examine how these people are compensated to the view when they should be there at all.

Our variable costs are numerous, and our benefits, we provided our employees, some of these may be. It may be time to look for any cost, which is not resolved to. It is time to makeDecisions on the payment for certain things and cut costs by shifting our business to our suppliers, our employees or, to them all removed.

It is time to get a look at our debt and seek to negotiate more, and / or discounts. The whole world right now and the one sure way of putting more money in your balance sheet is squeezed to force your creditors. This may of course a sensitive issue, but it might be worth a try.

Our suppliers are in the same boat as ourcompany. They need to be in step with you and know that you are looking to lower inventory, increase inventory turns, get longer terms, and generally improve working capital. If you go deeper into your vendors organization beyond the sales guy who calls on you, like the CFO, or the CEO they may have ideas and may be able to help you come up with solutions that will put cash in your pocket. These people are your partners and they win if you win, so do not be afraid to engage them in helping you with your goals and objectives.

Some customers cost money to do business with. You know this, and unfortunately this is no time to familiarize yourself with marginal customers. This is a time for the customers prune, the life drain from your company and focus on customers that make you money. You will be amazed at how this energy and put money back into your organization.

Create a sense or urgency of now. You can leave these things until tomorrow. Although itSigns of recovery in our economy, economists say all that we are a long way, and nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. If you save money today, act now and do not refuse.

Communicate your audience and your goals for your team, your suppliers and your friends. Let the world know what you are doing and what you want to accomplish. They have some great people and if they know what they are promoting you on the pitch and come with their own ideasand this becomes a domino effect. Do not forget to have a few days or weeks, you have focused on a marginal project and the team had focused on, and suddenly you realize that you do not have the money to have it take off. The team must be aware that priorities have changed and you are building cash and scrapping everything that does not work, help us focus this goal.

In conclusion, you will be with the cards that you dealt with dealt with, and unfortunately are the daysdifferent today than it did a few years ago. However, it is a good idea to action items at least once a year anyway. All entrepreneurs exploring and trying different things that they believe will help the company, and at least once a year you should take a step back and look at these projects. All businesses need money to operate, but in these economic times, it is essential to try and build up a cash reserve. The banks are not lending and that has an enormous waveinfluence with our suppliers and customers, so unfortunately we have really focused on the essentials. If you are the target of money in your account to communicate the purpose of making, and lead the team, you will raise money and build your cash.



วันจันทร์ที่ 26 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

How to Appraise a Business

There is work out a lot of different means to value the company. For the small to mid-size business, there are about 3 main approaches that are used more than others and these are market value, earning and asset value.

In short, these are described as follows:

Rating based on income: First, looking at the possible profitability of the company in the future. The past earnings, expected future growth of the owner's compensationAdjustments, as well as the specific risk issues, such as customer concentration, very poor management and short diversification taken into account when the income is used based evaluations.

Market Review: This method of valuation of companies is very much alike, how to sell the house, while the values. What is considered here, which can pay market for business in question. Essentially an information gathering on the sale of similar businesses in industry, businessis in. The "Rule of Thumb" Information is only summary of the many companies with millions differences are not considered sold.

With estimates of revenue and market valuations, we can choose 2 different cost multipliers. One is the gross cost of sales and other costs, which divided the result. Applicable costs more is selected primarily on the profitability of the company. For example, the highly profitable business with the high price would be more practical to have.The business of assigned lower price and lower profits from the use of several of these loom is another correct result obtained when an application makes use of comparative data for at least a dozen of the same type businesses.

The asset assessment: This species is preceded by the evaluation procedures that companies pay fair market value of its physical assets and its immaterial assets. Be deducted from the total assets, liabilities and debts. To have the value of business thatIntangibles are used in some methods. Method that is used in this part, is estimated to earn 5-stage surplus. We can not go into details of how it is done, we explain only that there is method and a brief explanation. Never attempt to use this technology without some classes and seminars that you do in detail of the process train.

This calculation is about the intangible assets, fixed assets, liabilities, and their adjustments are estimatedValue for business and numbers, what reasonable return on the assets, the economy must be. If profit is large, as that particular number, there is evidence that company has some intangible assets that generate more profit.

If companies in question are not or only partly in cash then it is no intangible assets, and if this case, asset valuation technique is used in general. This is a case, because if the business is occupying the capitalsuperior in equipment and other tangible assets will be other assessment methods like the price far below the actual asset value, and without any good will. The goodwill is not considered at all, because there is no goodwill value, if the income it shows low incomes. It is understandable that, although business is not producing any profit or loss making, which seeks the seller, at least, what tools are worth acquiring. For this reason, this method has been used.



วันเสาร์ที่ 24 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Government Grants For Women to Start a Home Business

Have you ever thought about a little more money in your spare time by a suitable home business? With the availability of government grants for women, mothers can stay at home to start businesses of their dreams without worrying about coming up with the money.

There are millions of people who have good ideas, the desire and the ability to start a business, but they simply do not know where to start, or a little shy on taking a big financial risk.

ButThe government wants to help you ...

Small businesses are the backbone of the American economy. It produces income, competition and jobs - and keep America growing strong. By providing people like you give free money to your own business, takes the government now that the financial risk so that it can happen to you.

Provide the greatest benefit for a small business for women is that this is not a loan. You do not need to return the money to pay, andYou do not have good credit or collateral to apply. The resources are simply allocated on your qualifications and interest in building a business are based.

There are a number of women business grant opportunities through a variety of state, local and federal authorities. This is where you provide an online database and resources can really help you. By searching the database to quickly identify the resources that are available, you have to worry aboutContact with each authority separately.



วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 22 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Why You Need a Business Planning System NOT a Business Plan

When someone mentions business planning we have been conditioned to think about writing a business plan to. There are hundreds of books and articles, tons of software, an army of consultants, and help a variety of state programs, write a business plan. There is virtually no resources to help you set up, which calls for the current business environment really is - a continuous, ongoing planning system.

A widely accepted theory is that for a> Company to survive and thrive, they need to be flexible and nimble. It must relate to one cent, as do the conditions to guarantee. Having a written five-year plan is not part of the picture. In fact, trying to follow a long term plan during rampant change is not logical. It is applying linear thinking to a non-linear situation. It does not work.

After a formal written business plan will be recognized as critical to the success of which there are not many studies or surveysTest this premise. If business plans were such a wonderful thing, there was a significant difference between consistent and companies that they have and those who do not. Interviews of 100 founders of companies on 1989s "INC 500" list of fastest growing private companies in the U.S. found only 28 percent had "blown" business plans. The 1993 AT & T Small Business Study found that 59 percent of small companies in the past two years grown useda formal business plan. A survey in 1994 found the fastest growing companies in the country, 23 percent lacked a business plan. "The Relationship between Written Business Plans and the failure of small businesses in the U.S.," by Dr. Stephen Perry, surveyed 152 failed and 152 non-failed small businesses in 1997. He found that 64 percent of non-failed firms had no written business plan. He also found that companies had about more than detailed written plansfailed firms, 23 percent compared to 9 percent.

As you can see the results of studies and surveys to be proved on the whole line and nothing. Clearly, a significant part of the successful companies have not written business plans. None of these studies show the nature of the process that created the plan. Was it an annual process with occasional updates or an ongoing, continuous process outcome? As Professor Albert Shapero said: "Companiesthis plan even better than companies that do not, but they never in their plan. "

The focus is not on the process on the plan. When a continuous, ongoing planning is usually a written business plan is not just important. Writing a business plan without a planning system is in place, a massive effort that is done very rarely. Many businesses write three to five year plans and update annually. The plans will be reviewed periodically during each yearanalyze, is the plan-vs. deviations. Little, if any, is given as a strategy of annual updates. Strategy should be the focus every day. Allows the establishment of a planning system, and sometimes forces you to concentrate on the strategy.

A planning system has two functions. One is a setting of objectives and procedures to achieve, and the other is observed trend or environmental scan. The establishment of a planning system is carried out in several steps. The first and most important task is to eliminate ortime for planning on a regular, ongoing basis. It must become a part of your everyday life, not an occasional event that will be easily moved. In the evaluation phase, the owner or management team and the company analyzed. Be identified from the analysis, keys and other critical areas of the company. These areas are filtered down to the most concentrated. Performance measures are identified and established systems for collecting and processing the necessary data when needed. A basiscurrent performance is used to set goals.

Now is the regular starting running order. Strategies formulated, tested, implemented, monitored and reviewed to achieve the objectives. Watch Any planning session between the work on strategies and trends split. As goals are reached, begins the aim and the strategy formulation process again.

If we put the focus back where it belongs on continuous, ongoing planning activities which, instead of writing business plans. As Karl Albrechtwrote in his book Corporate Radar, "The majority is not always right, the conventional wisdom is not always wise, and the recognized doctrine could be faulty. The more fashionable an idea, the more it is likely to be excluded from critical evaluation. Breakthrough thinking sometimes calls contrary to the widespread assumptions and beliefs. "

Copyright 2005 David Coffman



วันพุธที่ 21 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

How To Sell Your Distribution Business

10-step plan to end A Mid-Market Distribution Business

"Those who do not plan, plan to fail" - An old proverb

You've worked hard for many years to build your distribution business. It is provided you income, satisfaction, prestige and purpose. Now the time has yet to make a final agreement on the business and quit your business while ensuring that you get what you deserve.

A mid-market distribution business, the nature ofHave> company, is generally characterized by strong customer loyalty, good logistics and material management system, moderate features, and sometimes a large quantity of stocks. This combination of assets creates a unique set of challenges when it is time to sell.

Here is a 10-step plan is to maximize your return on the sale of your mid-market distribution business.

1. Note that for a distribution company with a valuation of $ 3Million to 100 million U.S. dollars range, funds from the Small Business Administration is not feasible and there are very few individual buyers able to finance this kind of deal on personal loans. The most likely buyer is another private company, a corporation or a PEG (see "Private equity is the right one for your) business." These are busy professional buyers who have more experience. Hire a qualified M & A adviser or an investment banker for business transactions Experience to the table. Acquirer think in terms of EBITDA multiples for comparable companies when it comes to the assessment. A good M & A specialist will contribute to the EBITDA multiple ratchet set, and the strategic importance of the company for you get more for your business. M & A Advisor is also sharply aware of the compromises necessary to maximize your after-tax proceeds.

2. Check your corporate structure is the most suitable product for a> Companies sell. Are you a C-Corp? S-Corp? LLC? Do you have multiple organizations with multiple purposes? Regardless of the type of corporation (s) you did when you copied a large amount of sales of assets, depreciation recapture can be a big problem for you. For the distribution companies with a significant amount of assets, with a C-Corporation can make a significant tax disadvantage, as most buyers prefer a sale of assets to sell a stock. In a C Corp sale, you taxed twice - once withthe company level and once at the individual level! For most distribution company owners, it is worth getting your M&A advisor to fight for a stock sale.

3. Make sure your books are in order and your financial statements are compiled, reviewed or audited as may be appropriate for your business. Your current bookkeeping practices and tax structure may be designed to keep your taxes low on an operating basis but they may not be right for exiting your business (see "What Every Busines Owner Needs To Know About Taxes & Valuation "). If your CPA has a lot of companies still do not have experience, consider working with a company that has experience. In the mid-market transactions, good tax advice can be worth hundreds of thousands if not millions of dollars.

4. Retain the right to advocate for the business. An attorney with transactional experience, as opposed to litigation experience is more likely to help put together such a successful deal. Many deals collapse due toLawyers who are not familiar with the transaction negotiations.

5. Do you understand how to run your competition and how you measure. How good are your margins? How about inventory turnover? Their equipment is outdated? Do you have a lot of dead inventory on the books? Some of the value in the business comes from the perception of the buyer, how do you evaluate your peer group. Excellent company received excellent reviews and mediocre companies with mediocre ratings. A competent M & A advisorPackage can also help your company get the best deal out of it.

6. Reduce risk by diversifying the customer and supplier base. What percentage of your business is tied to a client? How dependent are you on one supplier? What can you do to ensure that customers and suppliers, will remain with the company after the sale of business? Are your contracts are written so that they can remain with the business regardless of the changes?

7.Understand and have a documented plan for your growth. How do you want to grow? Wider product lines? More services? Increasing the geographical coverage? What part of your business is online? How good is your website? Doing business outside the immediate geographical area? What makes you different in a non-local markets? A good growth plan makes sales projections more credible.

8. Take steps to ensure that your distribution business transitions easily to the transferee.What percentage of your company is under contract? Are they long term? How much is your company again and again? Do you have maintenance contracts? Do one of the contracts provide meaningful exclusivity? Do you have a reliable sales team, or start the client and end with you?

9. Do you have any known latent liabilities? Claims? Workers comp issues? ESOP questions? Do you have adequate insurance or suspended, that a shipmentor warehouse catching fire and taking you down with it? If possible address these and other similar issues before putting the business up for sale. If not, discuss these with your M&A advisor to make sure that they do not become a drag on valuation or deal killers. Addressing these issues is especially important if you are seeking a tax advantageous stock sale.

10. Be cognizant of the fact that business valuations are not written in stone and there is a huge Variability, what you get for your business (see "The Myth of Fair Business Valuation"). The more you want your company to receive, the more predictable, you make a lot of team work to be done and the longer it is likely to take needs. Plan early if you maximize your returns.

Good luck with your company the sale and let us know if we can help you.



วันอังคารที่ 20 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Five Big Business Valuation Myths

Myth 1: The value for my company can usually by multiplying the result will be determined by my industry. Dh. 3 times EBITDA

This is the most common myth. The result of the multiplier may be useful to a general overall value based on the industry to get, but it does not apply to all businesses in the same industry. For example, your local supermarket will not have the same income multiplier as the food chain Safeway. Other factors, the valuehow they affect suppliers or technological superiority will also affect the value of the company compared to its counterparts in the industry. In addition, sometimes outside of the 3rd Parties - such as the CRA, IRS, banks, courts, trustees and other parties do not accept - to determine the industry many times in value.

Myth 2: When I carried out an assessment of the value to remain constant from year-to-year period to the previous period.

Companies are not like the CanadianGovernment savings bonds, there is competition, changes in business environment, new suppliers coming into an industry when it profitable enough to choose some suppliers who sell to give to some competitors, except for certain product lines, while others join the market because they think they can make more money than some of its competitors.

Companies which by their nature are dynamic, static, and can easily change the face of these values from year to year.

Mythos 3: production and assessment practices, an absolute value.

The truth is, if you were 5 companies value estimators have the same activity, are all 5 come with a different value. That's because every analyst different methods, approaches, low rates, risk levels and other variables can be used to estimate the value. But if the evaluators and used sound valuation approaches, then you can take over the business > Feedback will be appropriate.

Myth No. 4: We can use our accountant or lawyer have an assessment.

While the pros seem like a good tool for assessing the value of your company, they can not be adequately equipped with the ability, qualifications or experience necessary to conduct the evaluation. Even if they have the correct credentials for the evaluation of your company, you may want to rethink, among them run the> Evaluation. The reason is, there is built an interest in conflict because they have an interest in your company will complete after the evaluation study, it is likely the value they derive is for your company biased either high or low for what you hope the outcome will be.

Myth 5: The financial statements of the company are good enough to determine value.

A member of the Financial Statementsthe basis for a business valuation, but there are many other factors that influence the value. Some of them include: competition, industry, business, organizational structure, management, its business, where along the business / product life cycle and many other factors can affect the value of a company.

So you can see that in the process of valuing a business, there are many factors that can determine the value.Do not use this company valuation myths proven methodologies and best practices in determining value. Taking the wrong approach to the assessment of your enterprise can cost you a lot of time, not used by prolonging the process of selling or financing or money to a 3rd party objective opinion, are to prevent the settling claims or funding over time and conditions is desirable.

These 5 myths basically outline why the long term the value that you maximizegoing to get for your business is best served by hiring the right professional corporate financial advisor. Prevention is better than a pound of cure.



วันศุกร์ที่ 16 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Setting Up A Small Business

Think about establishing your own business? If you are, then you are not alone. More and more people want to be their own boss, which is hardly surprising in those days. The idea of answer, not with someone, you work your own hours so that your own business decisions and working from home just a few reasons why you might have to start your own business. Even people start up businesses because they have a new idea or inventionthat they want to do with people and acting out their passion.

Setting up a new company in the United Kingdom is a relatively simple process. It is important that you understand all the legal requirements for your business. Do you want a limited liability company, a partnership or LLP, a PLC or a sole trader? Understand the requirements of each type of organization? If you do not, then you should do some research in these areas, so you know what yourEven getting in your.

You may be wondering about the tax and whether you need to be registered to pay VAT. Some people put their business and not on value added tax until the company is higher than sales in the near £ 70,000 per year. Once your company Turner is more than £ 70,000 then you are still a legal obligation to pay value added tax (Mehrwertsteuer.) Registered. If you are VAT registered you will need all the VAT you receive on your sales be paid to the Treasury. Companies can alsoreclaim the VAT on all purchases, have made about the company.

Another aspect has to be sorted out is insurance. Any company that is set up in the UK is obliged by law compulsory. This insurance will protect every employee, or anyone else in the event of an accident. You also need to appoint a company secretary and at least one director for the business. This is required to be legally binding.

Another to finance a very import aspect of the creation of a new corporate IT. You should think about what the money will be used and how much you require. If you fail to fund under your company, then. If you finance through your company, then you make no repayments, it could place a heavy burden for your winnings.

Take time to determine exactly what the money is used. If you have a business plan should give you a very good idea of how muchFinance> business, you need to collect and what they are used. Some specific uses, the entrepreneur resources available for use are as follows:

• Salaries

• Building rent or mortgage.

• Production costs

• selling costs.

• Purchase of fixed capital equipment or expansion project.

• Project development costs.

How do you deal with financing companies? So here are some options:

• Option 1:Your Life Savings

The first thing you should recognize is your own savings.

• Option 2: Borrow from friends and family

After dipping into their own cash reserves, many entrepreneurs turn to friends and family for help.

• Option 3: credit cards and loans Borrow

This is a very expensive way to finance your business and you are on the top pay in interest. If your business takes off like a bat out of hell, you willDrowning in a quagmire of debt. If your business suffers a downturn, then there is no way left other than a bankruptcy or IVA.

• Option 4: Re-mortgage or second mortgage

In today's market, bank loans are almost impossible to get if you do not have good security and an equally good record of business success.

• Option 5: Grants

Grants from a variety of sources may be available to you. There are a lot of grants available from aVariety of sources and it is worth exploring to see if there is something about you or your company are eligible for grants could.

• Option 6: Business Angel or Private Investor

A business angel and private investor is usually a very wealthy person who invests in start-up company with a share of ownership or a better return for their money than they would earn from a bank or other storage system.

• Option 8:Venture Capitalists

Venture capitalists typically in a greater effort to participate in the financing. Most venture capitalists do not participate with a company for less than € 500.000,00 to

There are a lot of companies to provide loans, grants, venture capitalists or business angels. Do some research and a good trust worthy company.





 
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original Washed Denim por Darren Delaye
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